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The Meaning of Debit and Credit in Bookkeeping

Abraham Neuman

Mar 13, 2024

The Meaning of Debit and Credit in Bookkeeping


In society, the terms 'Debit' and 'Credit' can have many different meanings. However, in the world of bookkeeping, these terms hold a special significance. Understanding their true meaning is essential for accurate financial record-keeping and decision-making.



Two Sides of Financial Transactions


Every financial transaction has two sides to it: the source of the economic resource and the destination of those resources. Bookkeeping refers to these two sides as 'Dr. Debit' and 'Cr. Credit'.



Recording Economic Resources


When recording financial transactions, the source of economic resources is recorded as a 'Cr. Credit', indicating the increase in assets, revenues, or equity. On the other hand, the destination of the economic resources is recorded as a 'Dr. Debit', reflecting a decrease in assets, expenses, or withdrawals.



Classification and Recording Method


'Dr. Debit' and 'Cr. Credit' represent a method of classifying and recording financial transactions. This system ensures accurate representation of the flow of economic resources within an organization or individual's financial records.



Understanding the true meaning of 'Debit and Credit' in bookkeeping is crucial for maintaining accurate financial records and making informed financial decisions.


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